Steps to Draw a House Plan
Start Describe the plot area on the sheet and decide the requirement. Following are the requirements of the bones house,
one – Kitchen
2 – Bed Room
1 – Drawing Room
1 – Bath plus Westward/C
1 – Store Room
1 – Dining Room
ane – Parking for car
Read More than: Building Structure Step Past Step Procedure
Draw a Firm Plan by Hand Pace By Step Guide
1) Kickoff, ready a rough bubble diagram indicating the likely location of the various room in the plot surface area.
2) From that prepare the line program for a residential building before preparing the detailed sketch because alternative line plans would give telescopic for comparison by making changes in the size of some rooms according to the owner'south requirements.
Line Plan of Residential Building
How to Depict a Firm Programme by Manus
2) While preparing the sketch program, the line plan with reference to the site plan, shape of the plot, north management, management of the prevailing wind, principal road and view of environment, etc. should be kept in mind.
iii) The sketch plan should be prepared on tracing paper. Beginners may go along a graph below the tracing paper. This will assistance them to relieve a lot of time.
4) Wall thickness, area of each unit of measurement, name of the downwardly location of sanitary units, staircase, flight of steps, landing up and directions, passage width, the position of doors and windows, columns and beams, entrance gate, compound wall, a path from the gate to the edifice, chajjas and canopy projections should be clearly mentioned in the sketch plan.
Read More: Estimation Of A Building With Plan
How to Draw a House Plan past Manus
5) Depict all exterior wall lines as light lines by using a 2H pencil.
half-dozen) The thickness of the wall should be drawn every bit per given framed structures may accept external walls of 230 mm thickness and internal walls of 150 mm thickness. And so, the wall thickness in the plan is 230 mm.
Generally, the wall thickness in the floor program is 150 mm thick wall including plaster both sides or 200 mm thick wall excluding plastering is better than 230 mm thick wall with plastering.
Similarly, a 100 mm thick wall excluding the plaster thickness is better than a 150 mm thick wall with plastering with reference to force. (So, the thickness of the wall in the flooring program in mm is 230 mm)
Load-bearing structures will have 200 mm to 300 mm thick walls. Any wall having a thickness of less than 200 mm cannot be a load-begetting wall.
vii) Study clear internal dimensions of the rooms and draw lines for internal walls with wall thickness.
8) For public buildings doors and windows open exterior. Hence doors, windows, and ventilators are aligned to be affluent with the exterior. For residential and private houses, they open inside and the door, window, and ventilator frames must be kept flush with the inside of the wall. This is to create a total swing of the shutter and maximum clearance through the opening.
ix) Study the motility in the house from one room to another room or passage through the door and show the shutter with the management of opening past the symbol.
How to Describe a House Plan by Hand
Read More: The Standard Room Size & Location In Residential Edifice
10) Program door openings judiciously. No shutter should partly or fully block the opening of another door or window. The space between two adjacent door openings automatically becomes passage and passage should be e'er gratis.
11) Depict kitchen platform, sink, built-in cupboard, W.C. pan (commode), washbasin, staircase, front and rear steps.
12) Verandah column should not obstruct the full view of the main entrance door or the window of the drawing–room.
xiii) Projections from walls as sunshades, porches, and beams from the verandah column which are above the sill level of windows are to exist shown in dotted lines.
fourteen) Draw extension lines and dimension lines on all sides.
xv) Write articulate room dimensions as per the line program (showtime along the horizontal axis and next forth a vertical axis on the drawing canvass). In the example of framed structures centre to heart and overall dimensions should be shown.
Read More: Building Good day-laws And Standard Dimensions Of Building Units
16) Take every care while choosing the correct identify for writing dimensions and names and so that they are quite legible and not crowded and should never go conventional symbols/signs out of the room. They should neither get unnoticed nor get eclipsed by the overall dimension of the side must tally with the sum of dimensions in series along the management.
17) The overall dimension of all the four sides of the edifice (including off-sets likewise If whatever) should be mentioned. (How to Describe a House Plan past Hand)
xviii) Depict a line of 5 mm height, roughly at the center of the room for the championship.
19) Write a complete specification for doors, windows, and ventilators.
xx) The arrows to bespeak an object should signal from the description to the object and non from object to the description.
21) Scale for programme should be written as 1 cm = 1 metre but not equally i 1000 = 1 cm. i.e., It should be a fraction simply never more than i.
22) The plan is generally drawn to a scale of i:50, 1:100 or 1:200 as per the size of the building.
23) Get for conventions and symbols for rock masonry, brick masonry, wood, and concrete works, and One thousand.L., etc. just subsequently dimensioning and indicating names. Conventions must be in a lighter shade compared to the main drawing (fatigued with 2H pencil). The hatching or the other conventional signs should never conceal the dimensions or letters or any other details.
How to Draw a House Plan by Paw
Scout Video: How to Draw House Plan – 1
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